Herbs
Ephedra (Ephedra Sinensis)
| A.K.A.: |
Ma Huang |
| Part Used: |
Entire Herb |
| Properties: |
Anorectic, Antiasthmatic, Anticatarrhal, Astringent, Blood Purifier, Decongestant, Diaphoretic, Expectorant, Stimulant |
| Primary Nutrients: |
Iron, Potassium, Selenium, Silicon, Sodium, Vitamins A, C and B-complex |
| Primary Uses: |
Asthma, Blood Impurities, Bronchitis, Bursitis, Colds, Hay Fever, Headaches, Kidney Problems, Sinus Problems, Venereal Disease |
| Secondary Uses: |
Arthritis, Bleeding/internal, Depression, Diphtheria, Drugs Overdose, Fever, Menstrual Symptoms, Mucus Problems, Nosebleeds, Pain, Pneumonia, Skin Disorders |
Ephedra, also called Ma huang, is a naturally occurring substance derived from plants. Its principal active ingredient is ephedrine, which, when chemically synthesized, is regulated as a drug. In recent years ephedra products have been extensively promoted to aid weight loss, enhance sports performance, and increase energy.
But the FDA has determined that ephedra presents an unreasonable risk of illness or injury. It has been linked to significant adverse health effects, including heart attack and stroke. Some of the alkaloids found in ephedra are effective in treating mild to moderate asthma and hay fever. It was found in many over the counter cold and allergy medications. It is often used as a bronchiodilating agent which helps relieve congestion from colds, flu, bronchitis, and asthma. It is a treatment for chronic and acute asthma.
Ma huang is used in China as an excellent energy booster, usually used to replace caffeine.
Ephedrine, an extracted component of ephedra, has been shown to be beneficial in promoting weight loss. Although ephedra has appetite-suppressing effects, its main mechanism for weight loss is its thermogenic effects which enhance the body's ability to burn adipose tissue and assist in the body's ability to burn fat.
On April 12, 2004, a final rule went into effect prohibiting the sale of dietary supplements containing ephedrine alkaloids (ephedra). However, traditional Chinese medicinal practices are not included under the new FDA law.
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